转述句即将别人所说的话传达给另一个人,是一种间接引述的表达方式。
1. 字词顺序的改变
转述疑问句的字词顺序是将主词调到动词前,不再使用do或did。
例如,直述句:“Where does Peter live?”
转述句:She asked him where Peter lives.
2. 标点符号的改变
在转述句中,冒号要改为逗号,双引号要去掉,并加上句号。
例如,直述句:“I will definitely get my driver's license this holiday,” Dad said to Mom.
转述句:Dad told Mom that he would definitely get his driver's license this holiday.
3. 第三人称的转换
转述句中,需要将直接叙述改为间接叙述,转换为第三人称的说法。
例如,直述句:“I didn't complete the mission and take care of the team well,” the squad leader said.
转述句:The squad leader said that he didn't complete the mission and take care of the team well.
转述句是将直接叙述改为间接叙述的表达句式,在转述句中,需要注意字词顺序的变化、标点符号的改变以及第三人称的转换。
以下是转述句的一些例子:
例子一:
直述句:“You're right, I'll do it this way,” my sister said.
转述句:My sister said that I was right and she would do it that way.
例子二:
直述句:“I'm really sorry, I can't make it to your party,” he texted me.
转述句:He texted me that he was really sorry and he couldn't make it to my party.
例子三:
直述句:“I think it's a great idea,” she told us.
转述句:She told us that she thought it was a great idea.
通过以上例子可以看出,在转述句中,我们可以使用适当的动词来引导引述的内容,如"say","tell","text"等。我们也可以根据具体情况使用不同的代词和时间状语来表示转述的对象和时间。
转述句是将别人直接说的话转达出来的一种表达方式,通过改变字词顺序、标点符号的改变以及第三人称的转换,我们可以有效地运用转述句来传达他人的观点和意见。